(from the article "Zonheboto") Zonheboto district (about 500 sq mi [1,300 sq km]) was separated from Mokokchung district in 1973 and is located in the central part of the state. It is bounded by ...
town, administrative headquarters of Zonheboto district, Nagaland state, northeastern India. Formerly in the Mokokchung subdivision, it is situated 41 mi (66 km) northeast of Kohima town. The town has some ...
(from the article "playa") The salt deposits of a salt pan are zoned like bathtub rings, with less-soluble sulfates and carbonates at the outer margin and highly soluble sodium chloride (table salt) at the ...
the legislative method of controlling land use by regulating such considerations as the type of buildings (e.g., commercial or residential) that may be erected and the population density. Applied primarily ... [7 Related Articles]
(from the article "property law") The second set of requirements is the zoning code, in a more restricted sense. The zoning code lays out a series of requirements for construction and land use within particular ...
place where wild animals and, in some instances, domesticated animals are exhibited in captivity. In such an establishment animals can generally be given more intensive care than is possible in ... [12 Related Articles]
(from the article "moss animal") ...feeding zooid less than one millimetre in height. Colonies of the European Pentapora, however, can reach one metre (3.3 feet) or more in circumference; a warm-water gymnolaemate genus, Zoobotryon, which ...
small green alga (often Chlorella) or, sometimes, flagellate protozoan (e.g.,Tetraselmis, Carteria) that lives within the bodies of various freshwater protozoans and invertebrates. Zoochlorellae often colour their hosts green (e.g., ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "seed and fruit") The dispersing agents for seeds and fruits are indicated in such terms as anemochory, hydrochory, and zoochory, which mean dispersal by wind, water, and animals, respectively. Within the zoochorous group ...
(from the article "steroid") The molting hormones (zooecdysones) of insects and crustaceans are generally derivatives of cholestane. All possess a ketone group at position 6, a double bond between positions 7 and 8, and ...
any flagellate protozoan that is traditionally of the protozoan class Zoomastigophorea (sometimes called Zooflagellata), although recent classifications of this group have questioned the taxonomic usefulness of the term because some ... [4 Related Articles]
the branch of the science of biogeography (q.v.) that is concerned with the geographic distribution of animal species. In addition to mapping the present distribution of species, zoogeographers formulate theories ... [2 Related Articles]
(from the article "bacteria") ...colonizes the lungs of persons with cystic fibrosis, it produces a thick capsular polymer of alginic acid that contributes to the difficulty of eradicating the bacterium. Bacteria of the genus ...
(from the article "cnidarian") Although genetically identical, colony members of many hydrozoans and some anthozoans are polymorphic, differing in morphology (form and structure) and/or physiology. Each zooid within the colony has a specific function ...
(from the article "zoo") ...still flourishes, was opened to the public in 1765. In 1775 a zoo was founded in a Royal Park in Madrid, and 18 years later the zoological collection of the ...
(from the article "Philadelphia Zoological Gardens") ...zoo in the United States, opened in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1874 with an animal inventory of several hundred native and exotic specimens. It was begun and continues to be operated ...
branch of biology that studies the members of the animal kingdom and animal life in general. It includes both the inquiry into individual animals and their constituent parts, even to ... [20 Related Articles]
(from the article "motion-picture technology") Long experience with both motion-picture and still cameras has shown the need for a variety of focal lengths (ranging from ultrawide angle to telephoto) to photograph scenes under the best ...
any infectious disease transmitted between humans and other vertebrate animals. The term was originally defined to describe a group of diseases that humans may acquire from domestic animals. This definition ... [5 Related Articles]
(from the article "fungus") ...body) or ectoparasitic (lives on the body) on nematodes, protozoa, and fungi; thallus branched or unbranched; asexual and sexual reproduction; contains one order.Parasitic on amoebas, rotifers, nematodes, and other ...
(from the article "fungus") ...become septate; example genera include Entomophthora, Ballocephala, Conidiobolus, Entomophaga, and Neozygites.Endoparasitic (lives in the body) or ectoparasitic (lives on the body) on nematodes, protozoa, ...
sexual relations between a human being and an animal. Although the practice is illegal in most countries, occasional zoophilic encounters are fairly common, especially in rural areas, where 17 percent ... [1 Related Articles]
small floating or weakly swimming organisms that drift with water currents and, with phytoplankton, make up the planktonic food supply upon which almost all oceanic organisms are ultimately dependent. Many ... [6 Related Articles]
(from the article "Muybridge, Eadweard") ...could never assume such unlikely positions. To counter such criticism, Muybridge gave lectures on animal locomotion throughout the United States and Europe. These lectures were illustrated with a zoopraxiscope, a ...
(from the article "algae") ...(walled, nonflagellate, spherical cells) that are carried by water currents and upon germination produce a new organism. Some green algae produce nonmotile spores called aplanospores. In contrast, zoospores lack true ...
(from the article "Los Angeles") ...and Japanese Americans were rounded up in the Los Angeles area and interned at camps inland. Racial tensions between sailors and local Mexican American youths exploded in the so-called "Zoot ...
(from the article "Representative animals poisonous when eaten") Poisonous animals are widely distributed throughout the animal kingdom; the only major group that seems to be exempt is the birds. biotoxin categories
flagellate protozoan (or alga) with yellow or brown pigments contained in chromatophores that lives in other protozoa (foraminiferans and radiolarians) and in some invertebrates. In illuminated conditions, zooxanthellae use the ... [4 Related Articles]
in the Book of Job (2:11, 11:1, 20:1, 42:9), one of the three comforters of Job, a biblical archetype of the good man whose misfortunes are undeserved. Like the other ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "Mixe-Zoquean") group of Middle American Indian peoples inhabiting territories in southern Mexico. The Mixe-Zoquean peoples today comprise the Mixe, living in northeastern Oaxaca; the Zoque, primarily inhabiting northwestern Chiapas; and the ...
(from the article "Mixe-Zoque languages") family of North American Indian languages spoken in southern Mexico. There are seven languages in the family, divided into two branches, or divisions-Zoquean and Mixean. Zoque is spoken in the ...
U.S. traditionalist sculptor of simple, figurative subjects who was a leading figure in the early 20th-century revival of direct carving, whereby the sculptor seeks his image directly from the material ... [1 Related Articles]
any of a small group of about 30 species of insects found on every continent except Europe. These minute insects are less than 3 mm (18 inch) long and have ... [1 Related Articles]
(Ictonyx [sometimes Zorilla] striatus), African carnivore of the weasel family (Mustelidae), frequenting diverse habitats. It has a slender body, 29-39 centimetres (12-16 inches) long, and a bushy white tail, 21-31 ... [1 Related Articles]
German-born dancer and actress (b. Jan. 2, 1917, Berlin, Ger.-d. April 9, 2003, Santa Fe, N.M.), was a ballerina with the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo for three years before ...
statement in the language of set theory, equivalent to the axiom of choice, that is often used to prove the existence of a mathematical object when it cannot be explicitly ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "Performing Arts") ...by Laurence Holder. Bassist Christian McBride was named co-director, along with arranger Loren Schoenberg, of the Jazz Museum in Harlem, a project that had yet to find a permanent home. ...
(from the article "Zorn's lemma") In 1935 the German-born American mathematician Max Zorn proposed adding the maximum principle to the standard axioms of set theory (see the table). (Informally, a closed collection of sets contains ...
(from the article "Seven Years' War") ...most of Britain's military and naval efforts to achieving success against the French in India and, especially, North America. In the meantime, Frederick beat back the Russians in a bloody ...
(from the article "calendar") ...the accession day. The Seleucids and, afterward, the Parthian rulers of Iran maintained the Babylonian calendar. The fiscal administration in northern Iran, from the 1st century BC, at least, used ...
the ancient pre-Islamic religion of Iran that survives there in isolated areas and, more prosperously, in India, where the descendants of Zoroastrian Iranian (Persian) immigrants are known as Parsis, or ... [69 Related Articles]
(from the article "Netherlands, The") ...shift in attitudes. Although the baptism of the future queen was a private, rather than a state, affair, it marked the first public appearance in The Netherlands of Princess Maxima's ...
Uruguayan poet famous for a long historical verse epic, Tabare (1886; final edition after several revisions, 1926), a poem in six cantos, based upon a legend of the love between ... [1 Related Articles]
poet and dramatist, the major figure of the nationalist wing of the Spanish Romantic movement. His work was enormously popular and is now regarded as quintessentially Spanish in style and ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "Romance languages") ...both the east and west since the 1800s. Friulian retains its vitality in the well-populated, industrialized region, however, and supports a vigorous local literature; its most notable poet was Pieri ...
town, northwestern Liberia, West Africa. It is situated along the road from Monrovia to Sierra Leone. A local trade centre for agricultural products (rice, cassava, pineapples, and palm oil and ...
(from the article "alchemy") Western alchemy may go back to the beginnings of the Hellenistic period (c. 300 BC-c. AD 300), although the earliest alchemist whom authorities have regarded as authentic is Zosimos of ...
pope from March 417 to December 418. He was consecrated as Pope St. Innocent I's successor on March 18, 417. His brief but turbulent pontificate was embroiled in conflicts involving ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "Health and Disease") ...characterized by a blistering rash. Shingles is caused by reactivation of the herpes zoster virus, which causes chickenpox; anyone who has had chickenpox is at risk for shingles. The vaccine, ...
(from the article "chickenpox") Injections of zoster immune globulin (ZIG), a preparation made from the plasma of adults who have recently had herpes zoster, are sometimes given to prevent the development of chickenpox in ...
(from the article "boundary ecosystem") Sea-grass beds are found just below low-tide mark in all latitudes. In north temperate waters Zostera is the most common genus, while in tropical climates Thalassia, known as turtle grass, ...
(from the article "eelgrass") The Zosteraceae, commonly called the eelgrass family, is remarkable for Zostera marina (grass weed or grass wrack), an important tidewater plant whose dried leaves have been used for packing glass ...
(from the article "white-eye") any of the 80 to 85 species of birds of the Old World family Zosteropidae (order Passeriformes). They are so much alike that about 60 of them are often lumped ...
(from the article "Basra") ...al-Ash'ath's revolt in 701 and al-Muhallab's revolt in 719-720. Conditions did not improve under the 'Abbasids, who took over the caliphate in 750. The uprisings continued: the Zott, an Indian ...
Chinese cosmologist of the ancient state of Qi (in present-day Shandong) and leading exponent of the Yinyang school. The only account of his life is a brief one in the ... [1 Related Articles]
English jurist, one of the founders of international law, who became regius professor of civil law at Oxford and later practiced successfully in London. [1 Related Articles]
town, north-central Mauritania. It is the site of iron-mining operations, which account for a sizable portion of Mauritania's export earnings. It is connected by railway to the Atlantic port of ...
genus of creeping grasses of the family Poaceae, containing four or five perennial species native to southeastern Asia and New Zealand. They are excellent cover for flat, sandy, open areas.
(from the article "blimp") The U.S. Navy's ZPG-3W airship-403 feet (123 metres) long, 85 feet in diameter, with a capacity of more than 1,500,000 cubic feet (42,450 cubic metres)-was the world's largest nonrigid blimp. ...
(from the article "small arm") ...recoil-operated and belt-fed and had a barrel that could be changed quickly. Later it was fielded on a variety of wheeled carriages and was known as the Zenitnaya Protivovozdushnaya Ustanovka. ...
(from the article "Wesselenyi Conspiracy") ...he provoked the opposition of many previously pro-Habsburg Hungarian Roman Catholic magnates, including the palatine administrator Ferenc Wesselenyi; the ban (governor) of Croatia, Peter Zrinyi; the chief justice of Hungary, ...
(from the article "1977: Other Winners") Original Screenplay: Woody Allen and Marshall Brickman for Annie HallAdapted Screenplay: Alvin Sargent for JuliaCinematography: Vilmos Zsigmond for Close Encounters of the Third KindArt Direction: John Barry, Leslie Dilley, Norman ...
Austrian chemist who received the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1925 for research on colloids, which consist of submicroscopic particles dispersed throughout another substance. He invented the ultramicroscope in the ...
(from the article "Ahmed I") ...to suppress; he executed some of the viziers and exiled many palace dignitaries for bribery and intrigue; and he introduced a new regulation for the improvement of land administration. The ...
(from the article "artillery") ...sights, using television and thermal-imaging technology and allied to computers and powered mountings, led to a resurgence of this class of weapon. In Egyptian hands in October 1973, the Soviet ...
(from the article "epigraphy") ...Old Babylonian and Assyrian versions. The story of Adapa, found in parts in the Tell el-Amarna archives and the library of Ashurbanipal, is similar to Gilgamesh's quest for immortality. The ...
Syrian politician (b. 1938, Khirbat al-Ghazalah, Syria-d. May 21, 2000, near Damascus, Syria), was a loyal ally of Pres. Hafez al-Assad (q.v.) and served his country as speaker of the ...
(from the article "Qatar") ...villages. Qatar's modern history begins conventionally in 1766 with the migration to the peninsula of families from Kuwait, notably the Al Khalifah. Their settlement at the new town of Al-Zubarah ...
tsarist colonel of the Russian gendarmes known for his establishment of a system of surveillance to monitor the activities of revolutionary organizations. [2 Related Articles]
(from the article "Zubatov, Sergey Vasilyevich") Between 1901 and 1903 Zubatov established the legal progovernment workers' organizations that were later given his name. His tactic is now referred to as Zubatovism, or Zubatovshchina. The aim of ...
(from the article "Arabia, history of") ...maintained a policy of strict adherence to religious observance, and they too devoted large sums to supporting and embellishing the Holy Cities, to which they sent annually a pilgrim caravan. ...
(from the article "Rabih az-Zubayr") Rabih was enslaved as a child and later enrolled in the military service of az-Zubayr Pasha, a Sudanese prince. Rabih was loyal and capable, and he rose to a position ...
town, southeastern Iraq. Located just southeast of Lake al-Hammar at the terminus of a railway line to Baghdad, it has long been important in trade with Saudi Arabia and Kuwait ...
(from the article "Zubayr, Al-") ...in Iraq. The town stands on the original 7th-century site of Basra, now located 8 miles (13 km) to the northeast. At Al-Zubayr can still be seen the remains of ...
Spanish Christian Existential philosopher who was known for his analysis of reality in terms of the interrelations of philosophy, science, and religion.
(from the article "Bobsleigh, Skeleton, and Luge") ...and four-man events. Canada's Pierre Lueders took the silver in the two-man event. In addition, Lueders won the overall World Cup two-man title and finished second overall in the four-man ...
(from the article "Russia") ...(6,592,800 sq mi) | Population (2007 est.): 141,378,000 | Capital: Moscow | Chief of state: President Vladimir Putin | Head of government: Prime Ministers Mikhail Fradkov and, from ...
Russian ballerina and teacher (b. Nov. 29, 1923, Moscow, U.S.S.R.-d. Feb. 5, 2001, St. Petersburg, Russia), as a member of the Kirov (now Mariinsky) Ballet from 1941 to 1970, distinguished ...
(from the article "vodka") Vodkas are sometimes flavoured. Zubrowka, yellowish in colour, highly aromatic, and with a somewhat bitter undertone, is produced by steeping several stalks of Zubrowka, or buffalo grass, in vodka. Other ...
Italian painter and art theorist who became the central figure of the Roman Mannerist school and, after the death of Titian, possibly the best known painter in Europe. [4 Related Articles]
(from the article "Zuccaro, Federico") ...theory of Mannerism in L'idea de' scultori, pittori e architetti (1607; "The Idea of Sculptors, Painters, and Architects") and in a series of frescoes in his own house in Rome ...
small silk skullcap worn by Roman Catholic clergymen. Developed from the pileus (q.v.), a close-fitting, brimless hat commonly worn by the Romans, the zucchetto has probably been worn by ecclesiastics ... [1 Related Articles]
Italian astronomer who, in approximately 1616, designed one of the earliest reflecting telescopes, antedating those of James Gregory and Sir Isaac Newton. A professor at the Jesuit College in Rome, ... [1 Related Articles]
BARON, British scientist (b. May 30, 1904, Cape Town, South Africa--d. April 1, 1993, London, England), made an improbable transition from his beginnings as a research anatomist with the ...
(from the article "Ozma, Project") A second experiment, called Ozma II, was conducted at the same observatory by Benjamin Zuckerman and Patrick Palmer, who intermittently monitored more than 650 nearby stars for about four years ...
smallest undivided canton of Switzerland, with an area of 92 sq mi (239 sq km), of which 12 sq mi are occupied by Lakes Zug and Ageri. Bounded by the ... [2 Related Articles]
capital of Zug canton, north central Switzerland, on the northeastern shore of Lake Zug (Zugersee), at the foot of the Zugerberg (3,409 ft [1,039 m]), just south of Zurich. First ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "Western architecture") ...interiors designed by Dominik Merlini and Jan Chrystian Kamsetzer in 1776-85. Merlini also designed the Lazienki Palace at Ujazdow near Warsaw (1775-93) for the king, while Szymon Bogumil Zug brought ...
(from the article "Talmud and Midrash") At the beginning of the 2nd century BCE, a judicial body headed by the zugot-pairs of scholars-assumed Halakhic authority. There were five pairs in all, between c. 150 and 30 ...
