mountains of Sakha (Yakutiya), far northeastern Russia, extending for 700 miles (1,100 km)-in a huge arc parallel to and east of the lower Lena River-to the Laptev Sea. The range ... [3 Related Articles]
French lyric poet first associated with the Parnassians and later known as a leader of the Symbolists. With Stephane Mallarme and Charles Baudelaire he formed the so-called Decadents. [9 Related Articles]
(from the article "Television") Guitarist Verlaine (who took his name from the French Symbolist poet Paul Verlaine) and bassist Hell, former boarding-school roommates, formed the Neon Boys with drummer Ficca in New York City ...
(from the article "Baseball") ...(SeeBiographies.) In the first World Series opening game ever started by two rookie pitchers, Anthony Reyes gained the victory, while American League (AL) Rookie of the ...
(from the article "Belgian literature") Before the end of the 18th century, however, Willem Verhoeven and Jan Baptist Verlooy had started a reaction against this French influence. Like contemporary historical and scientific writers they reverted ...
Dutch artist who created paintings that are among the most beloved and revered images in the history of art. Although only about 36 of his paintings survive, these rare works ... [4 Related Articles]
gilded silver produced either by the fire-gilding method or by electrolysis. In the former, earlier method the object is covered with an amalgam of gold and mercury; the mercury evaporates ...
(from the article "Football") ...the league with 28.25 points per game, and Chicago and Tampa Bay built their improvements on defense, with league-best per-game yields of 12.6 points and 277.8 yd, respectively. Kansas City ...
U.S. magazine editor who boosted the circulation of the premier men's magazine GQ by 40% while serving, 1992-95, as editor (b. Dec. 10, 1956--d. Aug. 28, 1995).
(from the article "Belgian literature") ...which individual feelings would be given universal significance. In his masterly essays and his symbolic novel De wandelende Jood (1906; "The Wandering Jew"), their leader, August Vermeylen, advocated a rationalism ...
(from the article "pasta") Among the popular cord forms are spaghetti ("little string"), a finer type called spaghettini, and the very fine vermicelli ("little worms"). Tubular types include macaroni, shaped into tubes of 12-inch ...
in masonry, the carving or finishing of building stones with irregular grooves intended to resemble worm tracks. Vermiculation is one form of surface rustication, the intention of which is to ... [2 Related Articles]
clay mineral similar to montmorillonite in structure and, in some cases, composition. Vermiculite is typically formed by the alteration of biotite, and it occurs both as large pseudomorphs replacing biotite ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "insect") ...vary considerably in shape, are classified in five forms: eruciform (caterpillar-like), scarabaeiform (grublike), campodeiform (elongated, flattened, and active), elateriform (wireworm-like), and vermiform (maggot-like). The three types of pupae are: obtect, ...
(from the article "Kickapoo") ...and the chiefs of the various bands had become autonomous. One group moved as far as the Sangamon River and became known as the Prairie band; another pushed east to ...
(from the article "Saskatchewan") ...summit: 4,816 feet (1,468 metres) above sea level. The hills constitute the only part of the area to escape glaciation and contain unique plant and animal life. Wood Mountain (3,275 ...
city, seat (1862) of Clay county, southeastern South Dakota, U.S. It lies near the confluence of the Vermillion and Missouri rivers, just north of the Nebraska border and about 15 ...
(from the article "Banff National Park") ...inhabit the alpine zone. The park is home to the grizzly and black bear, wapiti (elk), moose, mule deer, wolf, cougar, mountain sheep, mountain goat, marmot, and an abundant bird ...
mountain range, Imathia nomos (department), west-central Macedonia, Greece. The range rises west of the broad plain of Kambania, which extends southward to the Gulf of Salonika. The mountains reach a ...
(from the article "cerebellum") Like the cerebrum, the cerebellum is divided into two lateral hemispheres, which are connected by a medial part called the vermis. Each of the hemispheres consists of a central core ...
(from the article "wood warbler") ...as the black, white, and yellow of the myrtle warbler (D. coronata). A common but less-striking species is the blackpoll warbler (D. striata). Some authors merge Dendroica in Vermivora, a ...
constituent state of the United States of America. One of the six New England states lying in the northeastern corner of the country, it was admitted to the union on ... [14 Related Articles]
(from the article "Vermont, University of") ...in 1822 and became a part of the university in 1899. In 1825 the marquis de Lafayette laid the cornerstone of the Old Mill, the oldest building on campus. In ...
(from the article "Norwich University") private, coeducational institution of higher learning in Northfield, Vt., U.S. The university is composed of the largely military college in Northfield and the nonmilitary Vermont College in Montpelier; there is ...
public, coeducational institution of higher learning in Burlington, Vt., U.S. It is a land-grant university composed of the Graduate College and colleges of agricultural and life sciences, arts and sciences, ...
wine-based fortified drink flavoured with aromatic herbs. The name derives from the German Vermut, or "wormwood" (see ), a bitter herb and traditional ingredient of vermouth and absinthe. As many ... [2 Related Articles]
(from the article "dictionary") Of all specialized dictionaries, the bilingual group are the most serviceable and frequently used. With the rise of the vernacular languages during the Renaissance, translating to and from Latin had ...
(from the article "architecture") In much of the world today, even where institutions have been in a continuous process of change, dwelling types of ancient or prehistoric origin are in use. In the industrialized ...
(from the article "miracle play") one of three principal kinds of vernacular drama of the European Middle Ages (along with the mystery play and the morality play). A miracle play presents a real or fictitious ...
(from the article "Indian Association") The association found an issue in opposing the lowering of the age limit for civil service examinations (1877), which was disadvantageous to Indian candidates; and in 1878 it objected to ...
city, seat (1880) of Uintah county, northeastern Utah, U.S. The city lies along Ashley Creek, a small tributary of Green River, and is located 180 miles (290 km) east-southeast of ...
(from the article "conjunctivitis") ...symptoms include eyelid swelling, itching, eye redness, and a stringy mucoid discharge. Cool compresses and artificial eye lubrication are of benefit, and many antiallergy medications are available. Vernal conjunctivitis is ...
(from the article "equinox") Some astronomical coordinates-e.g., right ascension and celestial longitude-are measured from the vernal equinox. It is sometimes called the first point of Aries because it was at the beginning of that ...
fall that bridges the Merced River about 4 miles (6 km) above its confluence with Tenaya Creek in Yosemite National Park, east-central California, U.S. It is one of the park's ...
(from the article "plant development") ...schemes, offered to explain the apparent paradox that low temperature should actually accelerate a developmental process, are based mostly upon the proposition that a special vernalization hormone (vernalin) is involved. ...
the artificial exposure of plants (or seeds) to low temperatures in order to stimulate flowering or to enhance seed production. By satisfying the cold requirement of many temperate-zone plants, flowering ... [2 Related Articles]
(from the article "cryptology") In 1918 Gilbert S. Vernam, an engineer for the American Telephone & Telegraph Company (AT&T), introduced the most important key variant to the Vigenere system. At that time all messages ...
(from the article "fern") The fern leaf, or pteridophyll, differs from the "true leaf" (euphyll) of the flowering plants in its vernation, or manner of expanding from the bud. In most ferns, vernation is ...
handmade Caucasian floor covering that was formerly termed a sileh. It is usually woven in two pieces joined at the middle, with a design composed of squarish ...
linguistic explanation of the apparent exceptions to Grimm's law (q.v.), which first demonstrated the significant role that accent (stress) played in linguistic change in the Germanic languages. It provided further ... [3 Related Articles]
linguist and formulator of Verner's law, which provided convincing evidence of the regularity of sound change in the historical development of languages. His law was a decisive influence in establishing ... [2 Related Articles]
French landscape and marine painter whose finest works, the series of 15 Ports of France (1754-65), constitute a remarkable record of 18th-century life.
method for producing synthetic rubies and sapphires. Originally developed (1902) by a French chemist, Auguste Verneuil, the process produces a boule (a mass of alumina with the same physical and ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "geochronology") During the early 1840s, Murchison traveled with the French paleontologist Edouard de Verneuil and the Latvian-born geologist Alexandr Keyserling to study the rock succession of the eastern Russian platform, the ...
(from the article "Portuguese literature") ...influence of French classicism and of the Enlightenment; the ideas of the latter would be mobilized as a challenge to the aristocracy. Barbadino (pseudonym of the theologian and philosopher Luis ...
instrument for making very accurate linear measurements introduced in 1631 by Pierre Vernier of France. It utilizes two graduated scales: a main scale similar to that on a ruler and ... [3 Related Articles]
French mathematician and government official who is best remembered for his invention of the vernier caliper, an instrument for making accurate linear measurements. Taught by his scientist-father, Claude Vernier, he ...
lustrous lacquer substitute widely used in the 18th century to decorate furniture and such personal articles as brise fans and snuffboxes. The process of adding bronze or gold powder to ... [2 Related Articles]
city, southern British Columbia, Canada. It lies in Okanagan Lake country, 274 miles (441 km) northeast of Vancouver. Pioneers called the early settlement Priest's Valley owing to a missionary outpost ...
(from the article "Vernon") ...canning, leather tanning, logging, and sawmilling. The city is a popular hunting and fishing base and holds an annual winter carnival at Silver Star Mountain. Architecturally, it is dominated by ...
(from the article "United Kingdom") ...the drift into war in 1739. The War of Jenkins' Ear (so called after an alleged Spanish atrocity against a British merchant navy officer, Captain Robert Jenkins) was initially successful. ...
(from the article "intelligence, human") Although the debate between Spearman and Thurstone has remained unresolved, other psychologists-such as Canadian Philip E. Vernon and American Raymond B. Cattell-have suggested that both were right in some respects. ...
commercial centre of Greek Macedonia and capital of the nomos (department) of Imathia, Greece. It lies on a plateau at the western edge of the Thessaloniki (Salonika) plain, at the ...
(from the article "Western sculpture") ...heads in profile; because of this, the caskets are often termed rosette caskets. The most exquisite in execution, if also mannered in style, is one in the Victoria and Albert ...
(from the article "publishing, history of") ...press barons. He introduced new features and serials to raise circulation as high as 20,000 and thus to enable him to lower the price of his newspapers. A prominent contemporary ...
city, episcopal see, Veneto regione, northern Italy. It lies at the foot of the Lessini Mountains, 65 miles (105 km) west of Venice, and is half-encircled by the Adige River. [4 Related Articles]
(Oct. 20-Dec. 14, 1822), the last of the meetings held by the European powers in accordance with the terms of the Quadruple Alliance (1815) between Russia, Prussia, Austria, and Great ... [3 Related Articles]
(from the article "Italy") ...he refused to make concessions. Failing to win over Louis VII of France, he journeyed once again to Italy, only to face strong opposition from the patriarch of Grado, who ...
(from the article "Altichiero") early Renaissance painter who was the effective founder of the Veronese school and perhaps the most significant northern Italian artist of the 14th century.
one of the major painters of the 16th-century Venetian school. His works usually are huge, vastly peopled canvases depicting allegorical, biblical, or historical subjects in splendid colour and set in ... [5 Related Articles]
(from the article "Literature") Sandro Veronesi's Caos calmo presented personal tragedy as a means of self-discovery and internal serenity. The protagonist is a successful manager who tries to help his 10-year-old daughter cope with ...
(from the article "bullfighting") After these passes are conducted by the banderilleros on each side of the arena, the matador then steps into the ring with the large colourful cape, usually performing the basic ...
renowned legendary woman who, moved by the sight of Christ carrying his cross to Golgotha, gave him her kerchief to wipe his brow, after which he handed it back imprinted ...
(from the article "gastropod") ...behind right tentacle; female gonopore middle of right side; sole of foot narrow; no shell; 2 pairs of retractile, or invaginable, tentacles; marine (Onchidiidae), terrestrial and herbivorous (Veronicellidae), or terrestrial ...
suspension bridge spanning New York Harbor from Brooklyn to Staten Island, built by Othmar H. Ammann from 1959 to 1964. Its 4,260-foot (1,298-metre) main span was, until the completion of ... [4 Related Articles]
(French: "Glomyized glass"), glass engraved on the back that has been covered by unfired painting or, usually, gold or silver leaf. The method owes its name to Jean-Baptiste Glomy (d. ...
(from the article "eagle") Verreaux's eagle (Aquila verreauxi) is an uncommon bird of eastern and southern Africa. It is black with white rump and wing patches. It reaches about 80 cm (31 inches) in ...
(from the article "sifaka") Verreaux's sifaka (P. verreauxi) is white with dark shoulders and sides, sometimes with a dark crown cap. Coquerel's sifaka (P. coquereli) is somewhat similar; it lives in the thorny forests ...
Roman magistrate notorious for his misgovernment of Sicily. His trial exposed the extent of official corruption in the Roman provinces during the late republic. [2 Related Articles]
political economist, journalist, government official, leader of a Milanese academy, and author of literary, historical, and economic works. [2 Related Articles]
zoologist and naturalist who, as curator of zoology at the Peabody Museum of Natural History at Yale University, developed one of the largest, most valuable zoological collections in the United ...
Roman freedman who became a learned scholar and grammarian and the most famous teacher of his day. Verrius Flaccus introduced the principle of competition among his pupils and awarded old ... [3 Related Articles]
15th-century Florentine sculptor and painter and the teacher of Leonardo da Vinci. His equestrian statue of Bartolomeo Colleoni, erected in Venice in 1496, is particularly important. [5 Related Articles]
(from the article "football (soccer)") ...centre-forward to confuse opposing defenders, who could not decide whether to mark the player in midfield or let him roam freely behind the forwards. The complex Swiss
genus of lichens of the family Verrucariaceae, often found as a black crust covering seashore rocks. Along with the effects of weathering, Verrucaria helps break down limestone rocks by secreting ...
(from the article "fungus") ...asci evanescent; ascospores may be pigmented; included in subclass Chaetothyriomycetidae; example genera include Pyrenula and Pyrgillus.Forms lichens on rocks and other substrates; perithecia (closed ascocarps with a pore in ...
(from the article "bartonellosis") ...Rickettsiales. Bartonellosis is characterized by two distinctive clinical stages: Oroya fever, an acute febrile anemia of rapid onset, bone and joint pains, and a high mortality if untreated, and verruga ...
(French: "society verse"), light poetry written with particular wit and polish and intended for a limited, sophisticated audience. It has flourished in cultured societies, particularly in court circles and literary ... [1 Related Articles]
(French: "free verse"), 19th-century poetic innovation that liberated French poetry from its traditional prosodic rules. In vers libre, the basic metrical unit is the phrase rather than a line of ... [3 Related Articles]
(from the article "musique mesuree") ...poetic text. Musique mesuree was one of several late 16th-century attempts to emulate the unity of verse and music supposedly achieved in classical antiquity. It was associated with vers mesures ...
(from the article "alexandrine") ...and Jean Racine. In the late 19th century, a loosening of structure occurred, notable in the work of Paul Verlaine; poets frequently wrote a modified alexandrine, a three-part line known ...
(from the article "Fashions") Economic analysts-assessing Donatella Versace's decision to go public on July 29 with the news that she had checked into a rehabilitation centre to seek treatment for cocaine addiction-claimed that the ...
capital city of Yvelines departement, Paris region, northern France, 14 mi (22 km) southwest of Paris. The city developed around the 17th-century palace built by Louis XIV, the principal residence ...
(from the article "advanced ceramics") With the development of advanced ceramics, a more detailed, "advanced" definition of the material is required. This definition has been supplied by the 1993 Versailles Project on Advanced Materials and ...
former French royal residence and centre of government, now a national landmark. It is located in the city of Versailles, Yvelines departement, Ile-de-France region, ... [16 Related Articles]
(from the article "Bernis, Francois-Joachim de Pierre de") ...to discuss with the Austrian ambassador in Paris Austria's proposals for a French alliance (August 1755). Strongly supported by Louis XV himself, these negotiations resulted in the first (defensive) treaty ...
peace document signed at the end of World War I by the Allied and Associated Powers and by Germany in the Hall of Mirrors in the Palace of Versailles, France, ... [34 Related Articles]
(from the article "Grenada") ...French until 1762, when it capitulated to the British. It was formally ceded to Britain in 1763 by the Treaty of Paris. In 1779 it was recaptured by the French, ...
U.S. opera singer and tenor with the New York City Metropolitan Opera since 1978; he died onstage after having sung the line "Too bad you can only live so long" ...
(from the article "literature") ...on an analysis of poetry, because the aesthetic problems of literature are there presented in their simplest and purest form. Poetry that fails as literature is not called poetry at ...
(from the article "Purcell, Henry") ...music may be earlier than that, but it is not possible to assign definite dates. As far as is known, most of his anthems, whether for the full choir (full ...
(from the article "Browning, Robert") Encouraged by the actor Charles Macready, Browning devoted his main energies for some years to verse drama, a form that he had already adopted for Strafford (1837). Between 1841 and ...
