style of popular music that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s and quickly emerged as the country's dominant music. By the 1970s it had become an international style that ... [7 Related Articles]
(from the article "Performing Arts") The year saw some significant stylistic developments. A subgenre of Latin music called reggaeton, which combined elements of hip-hop and reggae, galvanized young Spanish-speaking audiences and became a springboard to ...
(from the article "Italy") ...fortune was laid by Giovanni di Bicci (1360-1429), who founded the Medici bank and in 1422 was appointed as banker to the papacy. His son Cosimo, who dominated the
(from the article "Hebrew literature") ...leanings. The impact of Haskala ideas upon the humanistic Italo-Hebrew tradition produced a short literary renaissance. Its main connections were with the Judische Wissenschaft, to which Isaac Samuel Reggio contributed. ...
(from the article "Mures") ...chemicals, and plastics. Several towns produce timber, building materials, textiles, and leather goods. A chemical factory operates in Tarnaveni, and machinery is assembled in Reghin. There are reserves of natural ...
(from the article "Rome") ...and the Temple of Vesta, even in its last marble version (AD 191), retained the circular shape of a primitive clay-and-wattle hut. The forge of Vulcan, the Volcanal, had very ...
(from the article "sacred kingship") When a king began to grow old, it was said in Africa: "The grass is fading." To preserve the growth and well-being of the land, it was necessary to kill ...
(from the article "Germany") The administrative subdivisions of the states (exclusive of the city-states and the Saarland) are the Regierungsbezirke (administrative districts). Below these are the divisions known as
(from the article "Phocaea") ...most of the citizens chose emigration rather than submission. In 190 BC, allied with the Seleucids against Rome and Pergamum, the Phocaeans so savagely repelled the Roman forces that the ...
(from the article "Greece, history of") ...and "First Worker," shared the loathing of parliamentary democracy, liberalism, and communism characteristic of German Nazism and Italian Fascism, but the "Regime of the Fourth of August 1936" altogether lacked ...
in most armies, a body of troops headed by a colonel and organized for tactical control into companies, battalions, or squadrons. French cavalry units were called regiments as early as ... [3 Related Articles]
capital and largest city of Saskatchewan, Canada, on Wascana Creek, in the south-central part of the province. It originated as a hunters' camp and was known as Pile O'Bones for ... [2 Related Articles]
(from the article "Co-operative Commonwealth Federation") The Regina Manifesto, adopted at the party's first annual convention at Regina, Sask., in 1933, was based on broad socialist principles. It called for economic planning on a national scale; ...
(from the article "Cockburn, Sir Alexander James Edmund, 10th Baronet") As chief of Queen's Bench, Cockburn presided over the perjury conviction of the claimant to the Tichborne baronetcy and property (Regina v. Castro, 1873-74). In this famous trial, which lasted ...
(from the article "criminal law") ...homicide, provided that those sacrificed be fairly selected, as by lot. Because this had not been done, a conviction for manslaughter was returned. The leading English case, Regina v. Dudley ...
(from the article "Cockburn, Sir Alexander James Edmund, 10th Baronet") In the United States Cockburn is probably best known for his landmark definition of obscenity (Regina v. Hicklin, 1868), in which he stated the test of obscenity as, "whether the ...
prince of Antioch (1153-60), one of the leading military figures of the Crusades between 1147 and 1187, whose reckless policy in raiding Muslim caravans during periods of truce led to ... [2 Related Articles]
(from the article "Waterford") On Waterford Quay is Reginald's Tower, thought to be Europe's oldest mortared stone tower, which dates from about the 12th century and is now a civic museum. Waterford's Roman Catholic ...
also called Reginon cleric and chronicler who composed several ecclesiastical works and a chronicle covering the period from Christ's birth to the early 10th century.
Portuguese poet, novelist, dramatist, and literary critic, generally considered one of the most accomplished literary figures in Portugal in the first half of the 20th century.
in the social sciences, a cohesive area that is homogeneous in selected defining criteria and is distinguished from neighbouring areas or regions by those criteria. It is an intellectual construct ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "France") The units of local government are the regions, the departements, the communes, and the overseas territories.role of prefect
(from the article "Orinoco River") Downstream from San Fernando de Atabapo, the river flows northward and forms part of the border between Venezuela and Colombia. It passes through a transitional zone, the Region of the ...
(from the article "Solomon Islands") In 2007 there was continuing tension between Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare and the Australian-led Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands (RAMSI), which had been invited to the Solomons in ...
(from the article "climatology") From its origins in 6th-century-BC Greek science, climatology has developed along two main lines: regional climatology and physical climatology. The first is the study of discrete and characteristic weather phenomena ...
any government program designed to encourage the industrial and economic development of regions that are stagnant or in which a large portion of the population is experiencing prolonged unemployment. The ... [2 Related Articles]
(from the article "dialect") Geographic dialects include local ones (e.g., the Yankee English of Cape Cod or of Boston, the Russian of Moscow or of Smolensk) or regional ones, such as Delaware Valley English, ...
(from the article "geography") Systematic geography focused on individual phenomena. But regional geography, or the study of the "total combination of phenomena" in places, was "the ultimate purpose of geography"-a task later redefined as ...
(from the article "The Environment") In December 2005 the governors of New York, New Jersey, New Hampshire, Delaware, Connecticut, Maine, and Vermont signed the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative, which set mandatory targets for cutting carbon-dioxide ...
(from the article "war") Because wars within states have been eliminated through the establishment of suitable political structures, such as central governments that hold a monopoly of coercive power, many theories concentrate upon the ...
(from the article "amphibole") Many different amphiboles may be contained in regional metamorphic rocks. Commonly several amphiboles may coexist with one another in the same sample, depending on the bulk chemistry of the rock ...
(from the article "Ica") A university was established in the city in 1961, and the Regional Museum of Ica has a collection of textiles and pottery of the Nazca culture (c. 200 BCE-CE 600). ...
(from the article "Halsted, William Stewart") By self-experimentation he developed (1885) conduction, or block, anesthesia (the production of insensibility of a part by interrupting the conduction of a sensory nerve leading to that region of the ...
(from the article "Indonesia") ...backlog of unpassed legislation. Among the new parliament's members, 72% were serving for the first time. The April 5 poll also elected members to a newly established 128-seat Regional Representatives ...
(from the article "shopping centre") The regional shopping centre provides a full range of shopping services comparable to those found in a small central business district. It is built around at least one full-size department ...
(from the article "Chicago") The move to the automobile left public transit in crisis. In 1973 the Illinois General Assembly created the Regional Transportation Authority (RTA) and gave it the power to levy a ...
(from the article "Pakistan") A second conflict has taken place between regional groups. The regions that originally made up Pakistan had to be fitted into a design not of their own choosing. The different ...
(from the article "Brazilian literature") A second phase of Modernismo produced a genre known as the regionalist novel of the Northeast, which emerged during the 1930s when a group of novelists in Brazil's Northeast dramatized ...
(from the article "Social Realism") ...naturalistic or quasi-expressionist manner. In a broader sense, the term is sometimes taken to include the more general renderings of American life usually categorized as American Scene painting and Regionalism, ...
(from the article "Spain") ...known as the Renaixenca, Catalan nationalists moved from a demand for protection of Catalan industry against "Castilian" free trade to a demand for political autonomy. The Regionalist League (Catalan: Lliga ...
(from the article "police") ...was prosecuted is not even clear. One of the earliest forms of organized policing was created by the emperor Augustus. In 7 BC Augustus divided the city of Rome into ...
(from the article "Ukraine") In Ukraine the year 2007 was dominated by early parliamentary elections, which were held on September 30. They followed a prolonged dispute between Pres. Viktor Yushchenko and Party of Regions ...
(from the article "Bentley College") Bentley College was founded in 1917 as a school of finance and accounting by Harry C. Bentley. It enjoys cross-registration agreements with nearby Brandeis University and Regis College, allowing students ...
(from the article "Cartesianism") ...(1621-95), the French writer of animal fables, for expending their emotions over such inconsiderable creatures rather than concerning themselves with human misery. In Paris, the lectures of Pierre-Sylvain Regis (1632-1707) ...
(French: "manager"), theatrical director or stage manager, especially in France, Russia, Germany, and Italy, whose duties encompass the artistic interpretation and integration of a play, the guided rehearsal of the ...
(from the article "diplomatics") ...documents, too. The popes were among the first to adopt the old Roman practice of keeping registers; although nearly all the earlier ones have been lost, an almost uninterrupted series ...
(from the article "integrated circuit") Microprocessors contain some circuits, known as registers, that store information. Registers are predetermined memory locations. Each processor has many different types of registers. Permanent registers are used to store the ...
(from the article "Edinburgh") ...residential space gave way to shops and hotels. Princes Street became the main shopping street and the principal thoroughfare of the city, and few original buildings remain behind the shop ...
(from the article "Tai languages") The Thai tones are as follows: level (using no diacritic), low (using a grave accent), falling (using a circumflex), high (using an acute accent), and rising (using a wedge, or ...
(from the article "postal system") The range of services available to the public has also grown steadily since the first supplementary postal service, registered mail, was introduced in 1855. The major milestones in this progress ...
(from the article "museum, operation of") ...relevant to museum collections (normally designated curators or keepers), information scientists involved in the documentation of collections and related scientific information (sometimes known as registrars), and conservators concerned with the ...
(from the article "keyboard instrument") Two-manual harpsichords of this kind permit players to exploit the difference in the tone colours produced by the two rows, or "registers," of unison jacks. This difference depends on the ...
(from the article "printmaking") The registering system depends on the method of printing used. On a press the registering presents no problem: the wood block is locked into position and the uniformly cut paper ...
(from the article "property law") In the example of the watch, the distinction between contract and conveyance became important as soon as the rights of a third person became involved. But from the point of ...
(from the article "painting, Western") ...for the church year) of Gero (c. 960), were copied line for line from a manuscript of Charlemagne's Court school. The dominant figure in the late 10th century was an ...
(Latin: "royal gift"), annual grant made from public funds to Presbyterian ministers in Ireland and to Nonconformist ministers (those not part of the Church of England) in Great Britain. It ...
(from the article "Descartes, Rene") ...Leiden in 1630. In 1631 he visited Denmark with the physician and alchemist Etienne de Villebressieu, who invented siege engines, a portable bridge, and a two-wheeled stretcher. The physician Henri ...
city, west-central Cuba. Situated on the southeastern shore of La Habana Bay, Regla was a centre for smuggling activities in the 19th century. It is now an industrial suburb of ...
19th-century constitution, imposed under a Russian protectorate, that introduced elected political institutions in the principalities of Moldavia and Walachia (later the nucleus of Romania) but also created oligarchies there and ...
administrator under the French Directory and Napoleon I's Empire. He persuaded Napoleon, at the end of the Hundred Days (1815), to abdicate for the second time.
(from the article "Marsileaceae") ...has cloverlike leaves with four leaflets and is widely distributed. Pilularia (pillwort), also nearly cosmopolitan, with six species, has threadlike (filiform) leaves without leaflets. Regnellidium, with one species, has leaves ...
French satiric poet whose works recall those of Horace, Juvenal, Ariosto, and Ronsard in free and original imitation, written in vigorous, colloquial French. Writing about typical characters of his time ...
(from the article "Burgundy") ...of the Frankish king Clotar I in 561, however, the Frankish kingdom was partitioned among members of the Merovingian dynasty, and one of Clotar's sons, Guntram, secured the
(from the article "Volleyball") ...beach volleyball champions also hailed from Brazil. The women were led by the tandem of Juliana Felisberta da Silva and Larissa Franca, while on the men's side, Ricardo Alex Costa ...
(from the article "ancient Italic people") ...the potter's wheel, and monumental funerary architecture accompanied the accumulation of luxury goods of gold and ivory and exotic trade items such as ostrich eggs, tridacna shells, and faience. The ...
(from the article "Deimos") In spite of its tiny gravity, only about a thousandth that of Earth, Deimos has retained considerable amounts of fine regolith (unconsolidated rocky debris) on its surface. It thus appears ...
one of the 30 soil groups in the classification system of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Regosols are characterized by shallow, medium- to fine-textured, unconsolidated parent material that may ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "defense mechanism") 4. Regression is a return to earlier stages of development and abandoned forms of gratification belonging to them, prompted by dangers or conflicts arising at one of the later stages. ...
(from the article "statistics") Regression analysis involves identifying the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables. A model of the relationship is hypothesized, and estimates of the parameter values are ...
(from the article "probability and statistics") ...of inherited characteristics; in particular, he used his model to explain the tendency of progeny to have the same variance as their parents, a process he called reversion, subsequently known ...
(from the article "Ancestral Pueblo culture") ...and their approximate dates are Late Basketmaker II (AD 100-500), Basketmaker III (500-750), Pueblo I (750-950), Pueblo II (950-1150), Pueblo III (1150-1300), and Pueblo IV (1300-1600). When the first cultural ...
tax that imposes a smaller burden (relative to resources) on those who are wealthier; its opposite, a progressive tax, imposes a larger burden on the wealthy. A change to any ... [3 Related Articles]
(from the article "explosive") Delay electric blasting caps are the most commonly used means for obtaining rotational firing. They are of two types: (1) the so-called regular delay, which has been in use since ...
(from the article "combinatorics") A graph G is said to be regular of degree n1 if each vertex is adjacent to exactly n1 other vertices. A regular graph of degree n1 with upsilon vertices ...
(from the article "insurance") ...and maximum allowances for room and board. Surgical expense insurance covers the surgeon's charge for given operations or medical procedures, usually up to a maximum for each type of operation. ...
(from the article "mathematics") Regular numbers are those whose prime factors divide the base; the reciprocals of such numbers thus have only a finite number of places (by contrast, the reciprocals of nonregular numbers ...
(from the article "mathematics") ...into an important example of the theory of finite commutative groups. And in the long final section of his book, Gauss gave the theory that lay behind his first discovery ...
(from the article "liquid") The word regular implies that the molecules mix in a completely random manner, which means that there is no segregation or preference; a given molecule chooses its neighbours with no ...
(from the article "celestial mechanics") ...close approaches are sometimes handled by a change to a set of variables, usually involving the eccentric anomaly u, that vary much less rapidly during the encounter. In this process, ...
(from the article "chartered company") The earliest English chartered companies were the Merchant Adventurers (q.v.) and the Merchant Staplers. Such early companies were regulated companies, deriving the principles of their organization from the medieval merchant ...
(from the article "India") ...in Bengal and in London. He left a personal legend behind him, but his administration was disorderly as well as strong. A reason for this can be found in his ...
(from the article "nuclear reactor") Regulating rods are deliberately designed to affect reactivity only by a small degree. It is assumed that at some time the rods might be totally withdrawn by mistake, and the ...
(from the article "Business Overview") The tobacco industry contended with many of 2007's major trends-consolidation and regulation. As the U.S. Congress edged toward granting the FDA the authority to regulate cigarettes, some tobacco companies prepared ...
(from the article "Antarctica") ...political concerns over the commercial exploration and eventual development of such resources if found led, after six years of arduous negotiations, to the June 1988 signing in New Zealand of ...
(from the article "blood group") ...of the Rh system probably depends on the existence of operator genes, which turn the activity of closely linked structural genes on or off. The operator genes are themselves controlled ...
(1764-71), in American colonial history, vigilance society dedicated to fighting exorbitant legal fees and the corruption of appointed officials in the frontier counties of North Carolina. Deep-seated economic and social ... [1 Related Articles]
independent governmental commission established by legislative act in order to set standards in a specific field of activity, or operations, in the private sector of the economy and to then ... [2 Related Articles]
(from the article "roads and highways") Signs advise the driver of special regulations and provide information about hazards and navigation. They are classified as regulatory signs, which provide notice of traffic laws and regulations (e.g., signs ...
(from the article "metabolism") ...or active, site; the proper fit between the substrate and the active site is an essential prerequisite for the occurrence of a reaction catalyzed by an enzyme. Interactions at other, ...
(from the article "lymphocyte") ...by the appropriate antigen, helper T cells secrete chemical messengers called cytokines, which stimulate the differentiation of B cells into plasma cells, thereby promoting antibody production. Regulatory T cells act ...
(from the article "passeriform") ...feet, and syringeal characters. About 15 genera, approximately 90 species. Worldwide except polar regions and certain oceanic islands; many are migratory.Tiny, active songbirds with short slender bills and ...
(from the article "rocket and missile system") While the U.S. Air Force was exploring the Snark, Navaho, and Matador programs, the navy was pursuing related technologies. The Regulus, which was closely akin to the Matador (having the ...
brightest star in the zodiacal constellation Leo and one of the brightest in the entire sky, having an apparent visual magnitude of about 1.35. It is 77 light-years from Earth. ...
(from the article "rocket and missile system") A follow-on design, Regulus II, was pursued briefly, striving for supersonic speed. However, the navy's preference for the new large, angle-deck nuclear aircraft carriers and for ballistic missile submarines relegated ...