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General Confederation of Labour ... Generative Art

General Confederation of Labour: French labour union federation. Formed in 1895, the CGT united in 1902 with the syndicalist-oriented Federation of Labour Exchanges (Federation des Bourses du Travail). [6 Related Articles]
General Confederation of Labour: (from the article "Italy") ...the agricultural labourers of the Po valley and Puglia. A land-workers union, the Federation of Agricultural Labourers (Federterra), was formed in 1901, and the various Socialist-led unions formed a confederation ...
General Confederation of Labour-Workers' Force: French labour-union federation that is most influential among white-collar civil servants and clerical workers. It was formed in 1948 after a split within the General Confederation of Labour (Confederation Generale ... [1 Related Articles]
General Conference: (from the article "Adventist") The General Conference, the church's main governing body, has its headquarters in Silver Spring, Md., where it was moved in 1989 from Washington, D.C. The General Conference meets quadrennially. Local ...
General Council of Congregational Christian Churches: Protestant church in the United States, organized in 1931 by a merger of the National Council of the Congregational Churches and the General Convention of the Christian Church. It was ... [2 Related Articles]
General Council of the Valleys: (from the article "Andorra") Historically, the coprinces (the French president and the bishop of Urgel) represented Andorra internationally and jointly headed the government through their delegates. The elected members of the General Council of ...
General Court: (from the article "United States") ...of their constituents but rather to decide, independently, what measures were in the best interests of the total society. The original charter of 1629 gave all power in the colony ...
general court-martial: (from the article "court-martial") Generally, courts-martial are convened as ad hoc courts to try one or more cases referred by the convening authorities. A general court-martial can be convened only by the commander of ...
General Dental Council: (from the article "dentistry") Permission to practice in the United Kingdom is granted by the General Dental Council (GDC) to those holding (1) a degree or diploma in dentistry or dental surgery conferred in ...
general deterrence: (from the article "punishment") The approach based on general deterrence aims to dissuade others from following the offender's example. Less concerned with the future behaviour of the offender himself, general deterrence theories assume that, ...
General Directory: (from the article "Germany") Organizationally, Frederick William completed the centralizing process begun by the Great Elector, its capstone being the General Directory, set up in 1723. Tied to regional and local organs by a ...
General Dynamics Corp.: major American defense contractor. The company's headquarters are in Falls Church, Va. [1 Related Articles]
general election: (from the article "United Kingdom") ...to Parliament or a local council are normally chosen by the local parties. There are no primary elections along U.S. lines, for example, nor would such a system be easy ...
General Electric Co.: major American corporation and one of the largest and most diversified corporations in the world. Its products include electrical and electronic equipment, aircraft engines, and financial services. Headquarters are in ... [18 Related Articles]
general elution problem: (from the article "chromatography") ...however, now spending most of their time in the mobile-gas phase, migrate rapidly through the column to appear as unresolved peaks. The succeeding solutes are adequately resolved. This is termed ...
general equilibrium theory: (from the article "Barone, Enrico") Italian mathematical economist who expanded on the concepts of general equilibrium previously formulated by French economist Leon Walras.implications of taxationtaxationShifting ...
general factor: (from the article "Spearman, Charles E.") British psychologist who theorized that a general factor of intelligence, g, is present in varying degrees in different human abilities.theories of intelligence
General Federation of Trade Unions: (from the article "Trades Union Congress") ...of "new" or unskilled general unions. But the TUC's organization remained extremely rudimentary, and rather than enlarge its own role, it helped to establish two new separate bodies: the General ...
General Federation of Trade Unions: (from the article "Iraq") ...have been honoured since the early 1990s. Trade unions were legalized in 1936, but their effectiveness was limited by government and Ba'th Party control. Iraq's only labour organization is the ...
General Federation of Women's Clubs International: umbrella organization in the United States founded in 1890 to coordinate its members' efforts at promoting volunteer community service. During its more than century-long existence, the federation has focused its ... [2 Related Articles]
General Federation of Workers: (from the article "Syria") The General Federation of Workers was founded in 1938 and has grown tremendously in power and scope. Composed only of industrial employees, it is represented on industrial boards and is ...
General Film Company: (from the article "motion picture, history of the") ...and rent company films. To solidify its control, in 1910-the same year in which motion-picture attendance in the United States rose to 26 million persons a week-the MPPC formed the ...
General Fono: (from the article "Tokelau") ...atolls, from which the head of government (Ulu-o-Tokelau) is selected annually. The meeting place of the Tokelau Council is rotated yearly among the three atolls. Legislative power rests with the ...
General Foods Corporation: former American manufacturer of packaged grocery and meat products. [3 Related Articles]
general formula: (from the article "chemical formula") A general formula is a type of empirical formula that represents the composition of any member of an entire class of compounds. Every member of the class of paraffin hydrocarbons ...
General German Workers' Association: (from the article "Social Democratic Party of Germany") The SPD traces its origins to the merger in 1875 of the General German Workers' Union, led by Ferdinand Lassalle, and the Social Democratic Workers' Party, headed by August Bebel ...
General Grant National Memorial: mausoleum of U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant in New York City, standing on a bluff overlooking the Hudson River. It was designed by John H. Duncan. The monument, 150 feet ... [2 Related Articles]
General Headquarters Air Force: (from the article "Andrews, Frank M") U.S. soldier and air force officer who contributed signally to the evolution of U.S. bombardment aviation during his command (1935-39) of the General Headquarters Air Force, first U.S. independent air ...
general hospital: (from the article "hospital") General hospitals are general in the sense that they admit all types of medical and surgical cases, and they concentrate on patients with acute illness needing relatively short-term care. A ...
general human capital: (from the article "wage and salary") Becker introduced the important distinction between "general" human capital (which is valued by all potential employers) and "firm-specific" human capital (which involves skills and knowledge that have productive value in ...
General Italian Confederation of Labour: Italy's largest trade-union federation. It was organized in Rome in 1944 as a nationwide labour federation to replace the dissolved Fascist syndicates. Its founders, who included communists, social democrats, and ... [1 Related Articles]
General Ledger: (from the article "computer") The availability of BASIC and CP/M enabled more widespread software development. By 1977 a two-person firm called Structured Systems Group started developing a General Ledger program, perhaps the first serious ...
general lien: (from the article "lien") ...only to the indebtedness of the property owner for the value of services rendered to or in connection with his property-that is, the price for the repair or improvement of ...
general lighting: (from the article "theatre") ...three conflicting elements in production-the moving three-dimensional actor, the stationary vertical scenery, and the horizontal floor. He categorized stage lighting under three headings: a general or acting light, which gave ...
General Medical Council: (from the article "medical education") ...The new direction in medical education was aided in Britain by the passage of the Medical Act of 1858, which has been termed the most important event in British medicine. ...
General Mills, Inc.: leading American producer of packaged consumer foods, especially flour, breakfast cereals, snacks, prepared mixes, and similar products. It is also one of the largest food service manufacturers in the world. ... [1 Related Articles]
General Motors Acceptance Corporation: (from the article "Raskob, John Jakob") ...and earnings. He encouraged a widened stock ownership base in the belief that, as more people bought the company's stock, more would buy its products. He further stimulated sales by ...
General Motors Corporation: American corporation that became the world's largest motor-vehicle manufacturer in 1931 and maintained that status into the 21st century. It operates manufacturing and assembly plants and distribution centres throughout the ... [28 Related Articles]
General Motors Technical Center: (from the article "Saarinen, Eero") Saarinen's first independent work, one that brought immediate renown, was the vast General Motors Technical Center in Warren, Mich. Here Saarinen arranged five major building complexes, each for a different ...
general museum: (from the article "museum, types of") General museums hold collections in more than one subject and are therefore sometimes known as multidisciplinary or interdisciplinary museums. Many were founded in the 18th, 19th, or early 20th century. ...
general obligation bond: (from the article "revenue bond") ...state, or public agency authorized to build, acquire, or improve a revenue-producing property such as a mass transit system, an electric generating plant, an airport, or a toll road. Unlike ...
General Ordinance Plan: (from the article "Madrid") ...such as the future of the environment. In 1982 the city administration carried out a massive public opinion survey to find out what people really wanted at the neighbourhood level. ...
General People's Congress: (from the article "Yemen") ...factors as regional, tribal, sectarian, or ethnic persuasion are expressly prohibited. Each party must seek a license from a state committee to legally exist. The most successful party by far ...
General Petroleum and Mineral Organization: (from the article "Saudi Arabia") ...on the Persian Gulf to Yanbu' on the Red Sea, and this greatly shortened the distance to Europe and obviated navigation through the gulf and the Strait of Hormuz. Petroline ...
General Privilege: (from the article "Spain") ...by these difficulties, the Aragonese nobles organized a union to uphold their liberties and in 1283 compelled the king to grant their demands, which were set down in the document ...
General Problem Solver: (from the article "artificial intelligence") Newell, Simon, and Shaw went on to write a more powerful program, the General Problem Solver, or GPS. The first version of GPS ran in 1957, and work continued on ...
General Public License: (from the article "open source") In pursuit of his ends, Stallman wrote the General Public License (GPL), a document attached to computer code that would legally require anyone distributing that code to make available any ...
general recombination: (from the article "Nobel Prizes") Working independently to find a way to modify genes in mammals, Capecchi and Smithies sought to manipulate a natural mechanism, called homologous recombination, in which genes are exchanged between paired ...
general relativity: (from the article "cosmology") The third great age began in the early years of the 20th century, with the discovery of special relativity and its development into general relativity by Albert Einstein. These years ...
General San Martin: (from the article "General San Martin") ...seat and county began as an early rural settlement centred on the 18th-century Chapel of Santos Lugares. In 1856 the settlement was formally declared a town, and eight years later ...
General San Martin: cabecera (county seat) and partido (county) of Gran (Greater) Buenos Aires, eastern Argentina. It lies immediately northwest of the city of Buenos Aires, in ...
General Santos: city, southern Mindanao, Philippines. The city is named for General Paulino Santos, who directed the pioneer settlement (mostly by Christian Filipino migrants) and development of the Koronadal Valley that began ... [1 Related Articles]
General School Regulation for the Austrian lands: (from the article "Austria") ...an ignorant and potentially ill-disciplined rural population. Compulsory education was a method of instilling a good work ethic and a sense of morality in them. In 1774 Maria Theresa issued ...
General Secretariat: (from the article "Pan-American conferences") ...States (1889-90), which was held largely as the result of the efforts of U.S. Secretary of State James G. Blaine, established the International Union of American Republics (later called the ...
General Security, Committee of: organ of the French Revolutionary government. It directed the political police and Revolutionary justice. Founded by the National Convention in 1792, the committee administered the Reign of Terror of 1793-94, ... [1 Related Articles]
general semantics: a philosophy of language-meaning that was developed by Alfred Korzybski (1879-1950), a Polish-American scholar, and furthered by S.I. Hayakawa, Wendell Johnson, and others; it is the study of language as ...
General Service Enlistment Act of 1856: (from the article "India") ...had accentuated caste consciousness by careful regulations, had allowed discipline to grow lax, and had failed to maintain understanding between British officers and their men. In addition, the General Service ...
General Sherman: (from the article "Sequoia National Park") The largest big tree in the park is known as the General Sherman Tree, which is thought to be 2,300 to 2,700 years old. Although the General Sherman Tree, 274.9 ...
general somatic afferent fibre: (from the article "nervous system, human") General somatic afferent receptors are sensitive to pain, thermal sensation, touch and pressure, and changes in the position of the body. (Pain and temperature sensation coming from the surface of ...
general somatic efferent fibre: (from the article "nervous system, human") General somatic efferent fibres originate from large ventral-horn cells and distribute to skeletal muscles in the body wall and in the extremities. General visceral efferent fibres also arise from cell ...
general staff: in the military, a group of officers that assists the commander of a division or larger unit by formulating and disseminating his policies, transmitting his orders, and overseeing their execution. ... [2 Related Articles]
general store: retail store in a small town or rural community that carries a wide variety of goods, including groceries. In the United States the general store was the successor of the ...
general strike: stoppage of work by a substantial proportion of workers in a number of industries in an organized endeavour to achieve economic or political objectives. A strike covering only one industry ... [4 Related Articles]
General Strike of 1926: (from the article "Baldwin, Stanley, 1st Earl Baldwin Of Bewdley, Viscount Corvedale Of Corvedale") ...tax), the gold standard, and the silk tax-proposed by Baldwin's appointee to the Exchequer, Winston Churchill, failed to prevent a further slump in the coal trade. When the miners went ...
General Stud Book: (from the article "General Stud Book") in horse breeding, prototype of the breeding record of purebred horses, or studbook (q.v.).breed associationbreed associationPerhaps the oldest association for ...
general surgery: (from the article "surgery") The major medical specialties involving surgery are general surgery, plastic surgery, orthopedic surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, neurosurgery, thoracic surgery, colon and rectal surgery, otolaryngology, ophthalmology, and urology. General surgery is ...
General Surveyors, Court of: (from the article "Augmentations, Court of") In 1547 the Court of Augmentations was joined with the Court of General Surveyors, which had been established in 1542 out of the old household surveyors department to administer crown ...
General Synod: (from the article "Canada, Anglican Church of") ...gradually spread throughout Canada, and until 1832 it was the established church of Canada. As congregations increased, they were grouped into dioceses and provinces. A unifying organization, the General Synod, ...
general topology: (from the article "topology") Basic concepts of general topologyLeibnizLeibniz, Gottfried WilhelmThe Hanoverian period...in mathematics: In March 1679 he perfected the binary system of
general union: (from the article "organized labour") ...and cotton spinners are examples. Yet, at this stage, the structure of unionism was still sufficiently fluid to permit widespread experimentation. During the 1830s there developed a movement toward "general ...
general visceral afferent fibre: (from the article "nervous system, human") ...(Pain and temperature sensation coming from the surface of the body is called exteroceptive, while sensory information arising from tendons, muscles, or joint capsules is called proprioceptive.) General visceral afferent ...
general visceral efferent fibre: (from the article "nervous system, human") General somatic efferent fibres originate from large ventral-horn cells and distribute to skeletal muscles in the body wall and in the extremities. General visceral efferent fibres also arise from cell ...
general will: theory of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, 18th-century French political philosopher, that in a democratic society the state represents the general will of the citizens, and that in obeying its laws each citizen ... [7 Related Articles]
General, Municipal, and Boilermakers' Union: one of the largest trade unions in Great Britain and one of the two giant general unions (the other being the Transport and General Workers' Union). The General and Municipal ... [1 Related Articles]
general-aviation aircraft: (from the article "aerospace industry") By far the world's largest market for general aviation aircraft is the United States, with about 190,000 such aircraft (more than 70 percent single-piston-engine types) in active use in the ...
general-purpose bomb: (from the article "bomb") ...Fragmentation bombs, by contrast, explode into a mass of small, fast-moving metal fragments that are lethal against personnel. The bomb case consists of wire wound around an explosive charge. General-purpose ...
general-purpose classroom: (from the article "pedagogy") The modern interest in resources for learning has led to the concepts of general-purpose classrooms, open-plan teaching, and team teaching. The idea of general-purpose classrooms starts from the assumption that ...
general-system analysis: (from the article "international relations") The so-called general-system perspective on international relations, which attempts to develop a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of the relations between states, may be compared to the map of a ...
Generale Aeronautique Marcel Dassault: (from the article "Dassault, Marcel") After the war Bloch changed his last name to Dassault (a nom de guerre of one of his brothers in the Resistance) and converted to Roman Catholicism. His aircraft-manufacturing company, ...
Generale des Carrieres et des Mines: (from the article "Tshombe, Moise") ...of Conakat (Confederation des Associations Tribales du Katanga), a political party that was supported by Tshombe's ethnic group, the powerful Lunda, and by the Belgian mining monopoly Union Miniere du ...
Generalife: (from the article "Alhambra") To the east on the Cerro del Sol ("Hill of the Sun") is the Generalife (from the Moorish Jannat al-'Arif ["Garden of the Builder"]), constructed in the early 14th century ...
generalite: the basic administrative unit of 17th- and 18th-century France. It was first established in the late 14th century to organize the collection of royal revenues. In the 15th century, four ... [2 Related Articles]
generalitet: (from the article "Russia") ...her accept a set of conditions that left to the council the decisive voice in all important matters. This move toward oligarchy was foiled by top-level officials (the
generalization: in psychology, the tendency to respond in the same way to different but similar stimuli. For example, a dog conditioned to salivate to a tone of a particular pitch and ... [6 Related Articles]
generalized anxiety disorder: (from the article "diagnosis") Generalized anxiety disorder is the unrealistic or excessive worry about two or more life circumstances that is experienced more days than not for a period of six months or longer. ...
generalized continuum hypothesis: (from the article "set theory") Of far greater significance for the foundations of set theory is the status of AC relative to the other axioms of ZF. The status in ZF of the continuum hypothesis ...
generalized coordinates: (from the article "Lagrange, Joseph-Louis, comte de l'Empire") ...from the path that describes the actual history of the system. This led to independent coordinates that are necessary for the specifications of a system of a finite number of ...
generalized hologram: (from the article "optics") A further technique that has some value and relates to the earlier discussion of optical processing is the production of the so-called generalized or Fourier transform hologram. Here the reference ...
generalized momentum: (from the article "mechanics") There is an even more powerful method called Hamilton's equations. It begins by defining a generalized momentum p_i, which is related to the Lagrangian and the generalized velocity q_i by ...
generalized seizure: (from the article "epilepsy") Generalized seizures are the result of abnormal electrical activity in most or all of the brain. This type of seizure is characterized by convulsions, short absences of consciousness, generalized muscle ...
generalized tonic-clonic seizure: (from the article "epilepsy") Generalized tonic-clonic seizures, sometimes referred to by the older term grand mal, are commonly known as convulsions. A person undergoing a convulsion loses consciousness and falls to the ground. The ...
generalized velocity: (from the article "mechanics") ...may be reduced to a smaller number of independent generalized coordinates (written symbolically as q₁, q₂, . . . q_i, . . . ) and generalized velocities (written as q₁, ...
generally accepted accounting principles: (from the article "accounting") ...is obtained from the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), an independent standard-setting organization based in the United Kingdom. In the United States the principles are embodied in generally accepted accounting ...
Generally Recognized As Safe: (from the article "food preservation") ...before it may be used in food products. To suppress yeast and mold growth in foods, a number of chemical preservatives are permitted. In the United States, the list of ...
generate-and-test method: (from the article "thought") Often the least systematic of the problem-solving heuristics, the generate-and-test method involves generating alternative courses of action, often in a random fashion, and then determining for each course whether it ...
generating function: (from the article "combinatorics") ...constructed of a sum of products of the type f_nxⁿ, the convergence of which is assumed in the neighbourhood of the origin, is called the generating function of f_n (see ...
Generation of 1898: in Spain, the novelists, poets, essayists, and thinkers active at the time of the Spanish-American War (1898), who reinvigorated Spanish letters and restored Spain to a position of intellectual and ... [3 Related Articles]
Generation of 1927: in Spain, a group of poets and other writers who rose to prominence in the late 1920s and who derived their collective name from the year in which several of ... [4 Related Articles]
generation time: (from the article "population ecology") The other value needed to calculate the rate at which the population can grow is the mean generation time (T). Generation time is the average interval between the birth of ...
generationism: (from the article "Frohschammer, Jakob") ...and Menschseele und Physiologie (1855; "Human Souls and Physiology"). They were placed on the church's Index of Forbidden Books in 1857 because of their expressed views on generationism, a condemned ...
Generative Art: (from the article "Latin American art") ...the 1960s that seem to billow and scintillate with closely placed contrasting colours, qualities that also allied him with the Op art movement. Eduardo MacEntyre of Argentina, a founding member ...