(from the article "flower") ...flower parts are usually arrayed in whorls (or cycles) but may also be disposed spirally, especially if the axis is elongate. There are commonly four distinct whorls of flower parts: ...
(from the article "krater") ...inverted bell, with loop handles and a disk foot; the volute krater, with an egg-shaped body and handles that rise from the shoulder and curl in a volute (scroll-shaped form) ...
Welsh professional boxer. At the start of the 21st century, he ranked as the longest-reigning champion in professional boxing history, with an undefeated record in both the super middleweight and ... [2 Related Articles]
machine component that either rotates or moves back and forth (reciprocates) to create a prescribed motion in a contacting element known as a follower. The shape of the contacting surface ... [2 Related Articles]
(from the article "gasoline engine") The hydraulic lifter comprises a cam follower that is moved up and down by contact with the cam profile, and an inner bore into which the valve lifter is closely ...
(from the article "Cam Ranh") city, south-central Vietnam. It is situated on a peninsula enclosing Cam Ranh Bay, an inlet of the South China Sea. Cam Lam (Ba Ngoi), on the western shore of the ...
(from the article "Cam Ranh Bay") The Binh Ba Bay, or outer bay, with Binh Ba Island lying off the tip of Point Cam Linh, offers some protection to ships at anchor, but the 1-mile- (1.6-kilometre-) ...
(from the article "pump") ...of operation, can be divided into two main classes, reciprocating and rotary. Reciprocating pumps include piston, plunger, and diaphragm types; rotary pumps include gear, lobe, screw, vane, and cam pumps.
city, south-central Vietnam. It is situated on a peninsula enclosing Cam Ranh Bay, an inlet of the South China Sea. Cam Lam (Ba Ngoi), on the western shore of the ...
a two-part deepwater inlet on the South China Sea, south-central Vietnam. It is approximately 20 miles (32 km) long from north to south and up to 10 miles (16 km) ...
(from the article "Cambridge") Cambridge has good rail and road access to London, about 60 miles (95 km) south. During the medieval period the River Cam was extensively used for water transport, the local ...
(from the article "gastropod") ...(Oleaciniidae) and herbivorous (Sagdidae) snails of the Neotropical region.Land snails without (Oreohelicidae and Camaenidae) or with (Bradybaenidae, Helminthoglyptidae, and Helicidae) accessory glands on the genitalia; dominant land snails in ...
city, east-central Cuba. Founded in 1514 as Santa Maria de Puerto Principe, at the site of present-day Nuevitas, the city was moved inland in 1528 to the Indian village of ... [1 Related Articles]
painting technique by which an image is executed either entirely in shades or tints of a single colour or in several hues unnatural to the object, figure, or scene represented. ...
an independent offshoot of the Benedictine order, founded about 1012 at Camaldoli near Arezzo, Italy, by St. Romuald as part of the monastic-reform movement of the 11th and 12th centuries. ... [2 Related Articles]
widespread caste in northern India whose hereditary occupation is tanning leather; the name is derived from the Sanskrit word carmakara ("skin worker"). The Camars are divided into ...
(from the article "Guinea") Area: 245,836 sq km (94,918 sq mi) | Population (2007 est.): 9,370,000 | Capital: Conakry | Head of state and government: President Gen. Lansana Conte, assisted by Prime Ministers ...
Roman Catholic prelate whose progressive views on social questions brought him into frequent conflict with Brazil's military rulers after 1964. Camara was an early and important figure in the movement ... [2 Related Articles]
(from the article "Portuguese literature") ...of Santarem"), and especially Frei Luis de Sousa (1843; Brother Luiz de Sousa), he produced a national theatre on historical themes. Joao da Camara inherited the theatre ...
(from the article "Pocomam") ...Pocomam practice ritual kinship involving the choosing of godparents for children at baptism, marriage, or other major occasions. Young unmarried men also enter into ritual friendships called camaraderia. There is ...
(from the article "sauropod") Sauropods and theropods were saurischian dinosaurs. The sauropods evolved into several major subgroups: Cetiosauridae, Brachiosauridae (including Brachiosaurus), Camarasauridae (including Camarasaurus), Diplodocidae (including Diplodocus and Apatosaurus), and Titanosauridae. The smaller sauropods ...
a group of dinosaurs that lived during the Late Jurassic Period (161 million to 146 million years ago), fossils of which are found in western North America; they are among ...
group credited with keeping ballet alive in England during the early 1930s. Named after Marie Camargo, the noted 18th-century ballerina, the society was formed in 1930 by Philip J.S. Richardson, ... [2 Related Articles]
Brazilian artist (b. Nov. 18, 1914, Restinga Seca, Brazil--d. Aug. 9, 1994, Porto Alegre, Brazil), was a leading Abstract Expressionist painter who experimented with colour and form, using bold gestures ...
delta region in Bouches-du-Rhone departement, Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur region, southern France. The region lies between the Grand and Petit channels of the Rhone River and ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "coin") Among other cities of Sicily there was a notable series from Acragas in the 5th century, with its beautiful double-eagle type, seen most magnificently on the rare and famous decadrachms. ...
(from the article "Guinea") Guinea's main urban centre is Conakry. The old city, located on Tumbo Island, retains the segregated aspect of a colonial town, while the Camayenne (Kaloum) Peninsula community, which has grown ...
French statesman and legal expert who was second consul with Napoleon Bonaparte and then archchancellor of the empire. As Napoleon's principal adviser on all juridical matters from 1800 to 1814, ...
(from the article "Cuanza River") ...of the river's basin is served by the Luanda-Malanje railway. A right-bank tributary of the Cuanza, the Lucala, is also navigable and is noted for a 330-foot (100-metre) waterfall along ...
city, east-central Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies at the head of the Gulf of Cambay and the mouth of the Mahi River. The city was mentioned in 1293 by ...
trumpet-shaped gulf of the Arabian Sea, indenting northward the coast of Gujarat state, western India, between Bombay and the Kathiawar Peninsula. It is 120 miles (190 km) wide at its ... [2 Related Articles]
(from the article "Karatepe") ...fortress city, located in the piedmont country of the Taurus Mountains in south-central Turkey. The city, dating from the 8th century BC, was discovered in 1945 by Helmuth T. Bossert ...
one of the 30 soil groups in the classification system of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Cambisols are characterized by the absence of a layer of accumulated clay, humus, ...
in plants, layer of actively dividing cells between xylem (wood) and phloem (bast) tissues that is responsible for the secondary growth of stems and roots (secondary growth occurs after the ... [9 Related Articles]
(from the article "Spain") ...against "Castilian" free trade to a demand for political autonomy. The Regionalist League (Catalan: Lliga Regionalista), founded in 1901 and dominated by the Catalan industrialist Francesc Cambo i Batlle and ...
country on the Indochinese mainland of Southeast Asia. Largely a land of plains and great rivers, Cambodia lies amid important overland and river trade routes linking China to India and ... [38 Related Articles]
horizontally striped blue-red-blue national flag featuring, in white, the main building of Angkor Wat, an ancient temple complex. The flag's width-to-length ratio is 2 to 3.
(from the article "Cambodia") The historical importance of Cambodia in mainland Southeast Asia is out of proportion to its present reduced territory and limited political power. Between the 11th and 13th centuries, the Khmer ...
(from the article "Cambodia") Cambodia has a long literary tradition, based largely on Indian and Thai literary forms. Few people could read the indigenous literature, however, because historically only a small portion of the ...
(from the article "Cambodia") The dominant Cambodian People's Party (CPP) overwhelmingly won commune council elections in April, further consolidating its position. The CPP won 61% of the popular vote and was in a position ...
(from the article "tea production") The Cambodia variety, a single-stem tree growing to about 16 feet (five metres) in height, is not cultivated but has been naturally crossed with other varieties.
financial administrator who attempted, with considerable success, to stabilize the finances of the French Revolutionary government from 1791 to 1795. [1 Related Articles]
French diplomat who played an important role in the peace negotiations between the United States and Spain (1898) and was influential in the formation of French policy toward Germany in ...
French diplomat who as ambassador to Great Britain (1898-1920) was instrumental in the formation of the Anglo-French alliance, the Entente Cordiale. [1 Related Articles]
town, Nord departement, Nord-Pas-de-Calais region, northern France. It lies along the Escaut River, south of Roubaix. The town was called Camaracum under the Romans, ... [1 Related Articles]
British offensive (November-December 1917) on the Western Front during World War I that marked the first large-scale, effective use of tanks in warfare. [4 Related Articles]
formed Dec. 10, 1508, an alliance of Pope Julius II, the Holy Roman emperor Maximilian I, Louis XII of France, and Ferdinand II of Aragon, ostensibly against the Turks but ... [6 Related Articles]
(French: "Peace of the Ladies"; Aug. 3, 1529), agreement ending one phase of the wars between Francis I of France and the Habsburg Holy Roman emperor Charles V; it temporarily ... [8 Related Articles]
county, central Pennsylvania, U.S. It consists of a mountainous region on the Allegheny Plateau, with the Allegheny Mountains along the eastern edge. The principal waterways are the Conemaugh and Little ...
(from the article "Latin Americans in Major League Baseball") The next Latin group of note comprised Cubans signed by Joe Cambria, who became a special Latin American scout for the American League Washington Senators in the early 1930s. These ...
(from the article "community ecology") The beginning of the Cambrian Period, now thought to date from 542 rather than 570 million years ago, witnessed an unparalleled explosion of life (see Paleozoic Era: Cambrian Period: Cambrian ...
(from the article "United Kingdom") The Cambrian Mountains, which form the core of Wales, are clearly defined by the sea except on the eastern side, where a sharp break of slope often marks the transition ...
earliest time division of the Paleozoic Era, extending from about 542 to 488.3 million years ago. The Cambrian Period is divided into four stratigraphic series: Series 1 (542 to 521 ... [7 Related Articles]
(from the article "Cambrian Period") earliest time division of the Paleozoic Era, extending from about 542 to 488.3 million years ago. The Cambrian Period is divided into four stratigraphic series: Series 1 (542 to 521 ...
(from the article "Cambrian Period") ...Era, extending from about 542 to 488.3 million years ago. The Cambrian Period is divided into four stratigraphic series: Series 1 (542 to 521 million years ago), Series 2 (521 ...
(from the article "Cambrian Period") ...ago. The Cambrian Period is divided into four stratigraphic series: Series 1 (542 to 521 million years ago), Series 2 (521 to 510 million years ago), Series 3 (510 to ...
lightweight, closely woven, plain cotton cloth first made in Cambrai, France, and originally a fine linen fabric. Printed cambric was used in London by 1595 for bands, cuffs, and ruffs. ...
city, regional municipality of Waterloo, southeastern Ontario, Canada. It lies 55 miles (90 km) west-southwest of Toronto. Cambridge was created in 1973 from the consolidation of the city of Galt, ...
city, seat (1686) of Dorchester county, eastern Maryland, U.S., on the Choptank River's south bank near Chesapeake Bay's eastern shore. Bisected by Cambridge Creek (a natural harbour), it was founded ...
city, Middlesex county, eastern Massachusetts, U.S., situated on the north bank of the Charles River, partly opposite Boston. Originally settled as New Towne in 1630 by the Massachusetts Bay Company, ...
city (district), administrative and historic county of Cambridgeshire, England, home of the internationally known University of Cambridge. The city lies immediately south of the fen country (a flat alluvial region ... [1 Related Articles]
(Aug. 26, 1629), pledge made in Cambridge, Eng., by English Puritan stockholders of the Massachusetts Bay Company to emigrate to New England if the government of the colony could be ...
group of critics who were a major influence in English literary studies from the mid-1920s and who established an intellectually rigorous school of critical standards in the field of literature. ...
(from the article "Joseph Bonaparte Gulf") The Ord, Durack, Pentecost, and Forrest rivers enter the Joseph Bonaparte Gulf via an estuarine division called Cambridge Gulf, which is the site of Wyndham, the area's principal port. The ...
basic document of New England Congregationalism, prepared in Cambridge, Mass. (U.S.), in 1648. It provided for all the details of church government, including the principle that was basic to Congregationalism, ... [3 Related Articles]
group of 17th-century English philosophic and religious thinkers who hoped to reconcile Christian ethics with Renaissance humanism, religion with the new science, and faith with rationality. Their leader was Benjamin ... [6 Related Articles]
(from the article "football (soccer)") ...As early as 1843 an attempt to standardize and codify the rules of play was made at the University of Cambridge, whose students joined most public schools in 1848 in ...
(from the article "Pigou, Arthur Cecil") ...1908, Pigou was named as Marshall's replacement. Pigou was responsible for disseminating many of Marshall's ideas and thereby provided the leading theoretical basis for what came to be known as ...
(from the article "Mather, Richard") Richard's most respected work is his summation of principles as adopted at the Cambridge Synod of 1648 and considered to be the clearest statement of Puritan Congregationalism.
(from the article "Encyclopaedia Britannica") The famed 11th edition was issued in 29 volumes by the Cambridge University Press in 1910-11 after editorial disputes and a lawsuit between Jackson and Horace Hooper had prompted
conservative field marshal and commander in chief of the British army for 39 years. He was the only son of Adolphus Frederick, the youngest son of King George III.
(from the article "United Kingdom") ...The first was organized by Sir John Oldcastle, a Lollard and former confidant of the king. Though Oldcastle was not arrested until 1417, little came of his rising. Another plot ...
(from the article "sigillography") ...seals had become. From that time, also, seals were used to close folded documents and thus to guarantee their secrecy. Seals were also used to affirm assent; for example, by ...
English autonomous institution of higher learning at Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, Eng., on the River Cam 50 miles (80 km) north of London. [15 Related Articles]
administrative, geographic, and historic county of eastern England. The administrative county covers a much larger area than the ancient shire, or historic county. Formed in 1974, the administrative county incorporates ...
ruler of Anshan c. 600-559 BC. Cambyses was the son of Cyrus I and succeeded his father in Anshan (northwest of Susa in Elam) as a vassal of King Astyages ... [2 Related Articles]
Achaemenid king of Persia (reigned 529-522 BC), who conquered Egypt in 525; he was the eldest son of King Cyrus II the Great by Cassandane, daughter of a fellow Achaemenid. ... [8 Related Articles]
(from the article "videocassette recorder") Colour home movies can be made with the use of a camcorder system; this consists of a videocassette recorder that is connected to a relatively light and simple video camera. ...
town, eastern New South Wales, Australia, on the Nepean section of the Hawkesbury River, in the Southern Highlands. The locality, originally known as Cowpastures, was renamed Camden Park in 1805, ...
city, seat (1791) of Kershaw county, in north-central South Carolina, U.S. It was founded by English settlers along the Wateree River about 1733 and was originally known as Pine Tree ... [1 Related Articles]
county, southwestern New Jersey, U.S., bordered to the west by Pennsylvania, the Delaware River constituting the boundary. It comprises a lowland region drained by the Mullica and Great Egg Harbor ...
city, seat (1844) of Camden county, New Jersey, U.S., on the Delaware River, there bridged to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In 1681, the year before Philadelphia was founded, William Cooper built a ...
city, seat (1843) of Ouachita county, southern Arkansas, U.S., 100 miles (160 km) south-southwest of Little Rock, on a pine-covered bluff overlooking the Ouachita River. Settled in 1783, it was ...
inner borough of London, part of the historic county of Middlesex, to the north of Westminster and the historic City of London. It extends some 5 miles (8 km) from ...
(from the article "railroad") ...in Baltimore were stronger than those of Robert Stephenson. Leveling rods kept those locomotives on the relatively poor track, and a swiveling leading truck guided them into tight curves. On ...
group of English Post-Impressionist artists who met on a weekly basis in the studio of the painter Walter Sickert in Camden Town (an area of London). [1 Related Articles]
(August 16, 1780), in the American Revolution, British victory in South Carolina, one of the most crushing defeats ever inflicted upon an American army. [2 Related Articles]
English jurist who, as chief justice of the Court of Common Pleas (1761-66), refused to enforce general warrants (naming no particular person to be arrested). As lord chancellor of Great ... [3 Related Articles]
lord lieutenant (viceroy) of Ireland from 1795 to 1798, when his repressive actions touched off a major rebellion against British rule. [1 Related Articles]
English antiquary, a pioneer of historical method, and author of Britannia, the first comprehensive topographical survey of England. [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "Lewis and Clark Expedition") ...discovered immence ranges of high mountains still to the West of us with their tops partially covered with snow." Fortunately, in mid-August he met a Shoshone band led by Sacagawea's ...
either of two species of large ruminating hoofed mammals of arid Africa and Asia known for their ability to go for long periods without drinking. The Arabian camel, or dromedary ... [11 Related Articles]
(from the article "smoking") ...relief from physical and psychological stress. Certain companies did extraordinarily well from the war: Imperial's Players and Woodbine brands in Britain and, more spectacularly, R.J. Reynolds's Camel in the United ...
(from the article "Military Affairs") On a trial basis the Israel Defense Force revived the venerable Camel Corps, which had been disbanded in the 1970s, to patrol the desert border with Egypt. It was determined ...
(from the article "orthopteran") ...Dictyoptera. The grylloblattids (order Grylloblattodea) and walking sticks (order Phasmida) are given ordinal rank also. On the other hand, members of the suborders Ensifera (katydids, crickets, and camel crickets) and ...
animal fibre obtained from the camel and belonging to the group called specialty hair fibres. The most satisfactory textile fibre is gathered from camels of the Bactrian type. Such camels ... [1 Related Articles]
